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Bacopa Caroliniana (Bacopa caroliniana)
Photo: Krzystzof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Bacopa Caroliniana

Bacopa caroliniana

Edited by Ivan F. · Reviewed

Beginner verdict

An upright stem plant with thick, rounded leaves that smell of lemon when crushed. It grows slowly and steadily in low to medium light and looks best planted in tidy groups. It stays neat with very little trimming, and it prefers cooler water than most stem plants.

Light
Low
CO2
Not Needed
Growth
Slow
Placement
Midground
Max height
12 in (30 cm)
Temperature
68–77 °F (20–25 °C)
pH
5–7.5
Needs substrate
Yes

Bacopa Caroliniana care

How it spreads

Cut healthy stem tops and replant them. Side shoots will grow from the cut stem too.

Bacopa Caroliniana care mistakes to avoid

  1. Plant the stems in groups with a little space, so light reaches the lower leaves.
  2. Keep it out of very warm tanks, as it prefers cooler water.
  3. Trim the tops and replant them, rather than letting stems grow bare at the bottom.
  4. Expect slow growth in low light, which is normal.

Bacopa Caroliniana setup

Shop in:
LightLow light

Our sources rate Bacopa Caroliniana as a low light plant. These are the lights we chose for a first planted tank.

  • hygger 18W LED Aquarium Light (18-24 inch) US

    Check the voltage: this model is listed for the US. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

    Maker's details

  • NICREW ClassicLED Plus Aquarium Light US

    Check the voltage: this model is listed for the US. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

    Maker's details

  • EHEIM classicLED plants 550 mm Spain

    Check the voltage: this model is listed for Spain. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

    Sold at Kiwoko · Sold at Tiendanimal · Maker's details

  • EHEIM classicLED daylight 550 mm Spain

    Check the voltage: this model is listed for Spain. Mains power is about 120 V in the US and about 230 V in Spain, so do not assume it suits another country.

    Sold at Kiwoko · Sold at Tiendanimal · Maker's details

Why we chose these (Best Light for a Beginner Planted Tank). Nobody here has used or tested them.

SubstrateA stem plant that is planted into the bottom; Tropica suggests root capsules for stem plants.

We are still choosing products for this.

Where to buy Bacopa Caroliniana

Stores that list it under the same scientific name as this page. Links marked as affiliate links may earn us a commission. We have not bought from them, so check each store's own terms.

Shop in:

See it at The Shrimp Farm (a retailer; affiliate link)

Sold at Tiendanimal

Live animals and plants travel by courier. Check the store's live-arrival guarantee, and only buy once your tank has cycled (see how to cycle a fish tank).

Some US states restrict certain species. Check our US state aquarium rules table and your state's own rules before you buy.

Bacopa Caroliniana FAQ

How tall does Bacopa Caroliniana grow?

Tropica lists growth to about 30 cm (12 in) in a tank, and it can grow larger over time.

What light does Bacopa Caroliniana need?

Tropica rates its light demand as low. Most standard aquarium lights are enough.

Why does my bacopa lose its lower leaves?

It usually means light is not reaching the bottom of the stems. Thin the group, or trim and replant the healthy tops.

Does bacopa need CO2?

No. It grows well without it, though carbon dioxide and stronger light make it grow faster and denser.

Bacopa Caroliniana facts and sources

Family
Plantaginaceae
Native to
North America

Sources

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